Answer:
83.20 g of Na3PO4
Explanation:
1 mole of Na3PO4 contains 3 moles of Na+.
Mole of Na ion to be prepared = Molarity x volume
= 0.700 x 725/1000
= 0.5075 mole
If 1 mole of Na3PO4 contains 3 moles of Na ion, then 0.5075 Na ion will be contained in:
0.5075/3 x 1 = 0.1692 mole of Na3PO4
mole of Na3PO4 = mass/molar mass = 0.1692
Hence, mass of Na3PO4 = 0.1692 x molar mass
= 0.1692 x 163.94
= 83.20 g.
83.20 g of Na3PO4 will be needed.
Answer:
2Na⁺ (aq) and 2OH⁻(aq)
Explanation:
Spectator ions:
Spectator ions are those ions which are same on both side of chemical reaction. These ions are same in the reactant side and product side. Their presence can not effect the chemical equilibrium that's why when we write the net ionic equation these ions are neglect or omitted.
Given ionic equation:
Ba⁺²(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + CO²⁻₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s) + + 2Na⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
In given ionic equation by omitting the spectator ions i.e, 2Na⁺ (aq) and 2OH⁻(aq) net ionic equation can be written as,
Net ionic equation:
Ba⁺²(aq) + CO²⁻₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s)
Answer:
0.0432M
Explanation:
We begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H2O
From the equation above,
The number of mole of the acid (nA) = 1
The number of mole of the base (nB) = 1
Data obtained from the question include:
Vb (volume of the base) = 54mL
Cb (concentration of the base) = 0.1M
Va (volume of the acid) = 125mL
Ca ( concentration of the acid) =?
Using CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB, the concentration of the acid can easily be obtained as shown below:
CaVa/CbVb = nA/nB
Ca x 125 / 0.1 x 54 = 1
Cross multiply to express in linear form:
Ca x 125 = 0.1 x 54
Divide both side by 125
Ca = (0.1 x 54) / 125
Ca = 0.0432M
Therefore, the concentration of the acid is 0.0432M
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide ( NaOH ) -
Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic compound , and is also called caustic soda and lye .
It is an ionic compound , which is white in color and is in solid state .
The cation and anion of this salt are the sodium cation Na⁺ and the hydroxide anions OH⁻ .
<u>It is highly basic in nature and is soluble in water , and when left open in air it can readily absorb moisture from the air , to form a hydrated sodium hydroxide .</u>
