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crimeas [40]
2 years ago
15

A person is going for a walk in the evening. To make sure that she can be seen walking when it gets dark, she wears a glow stick

around her neck. The glow stick can be used as a light source when she bends the stick. Although the stick is sealed, bending the stick allows two chemicals to come in contact and react with each other. During the chemical reaction, light is given off by the glow stick.
When the reaction stops, light is no longer given off. What happens to the mass of the glow stick after the chemical reaction occurs? Explain citing evidence from the prompt and identify the scientific law that supports your explanation.

(give me claim,evidence,reasoning)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]2 years ago
4 0

From the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the glow stick does not change after the reaction.

<h3>Law of conservation of mass</h3>

From the law of conservation of mass we know that mass can neither be created nor  destroyed but is converted from one form to another. Since the mass of the system must remain unchanged, It then follows that the mass of the glow stick must remian the same.

Therefore, the mass of the glow stick does not change after the reaction following the law of conservation of mass.

Learn more about conservation of mass: brainly.com/question/13383562

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Predict whether the following reactions will be exothermic or endothermic. Reaction A. N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g ) ⟶ 2 NH 3 ( g ) Re
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Answer :

Exothermic reactions : A, B, D

Endothermic reaction : C

Explanation :

Endothermic reaction : It is defined as the chemical reaction in which the energy is absorbed from the surrounding.

In the endothermic reaction, the energy of reactant are less than the energy of product.

Exothermic reaction : It is defined as the chemical reaction in which the energy is released into the surrounding.

In the exothermic reaction, the energy of reactant are more than the energy of product.

As we know that, heat is released in the bond formation and heat is required in the bond breaking.

Reaction (A):

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)

In this reaction, the more bonds are formed than the bond broken. That means, heat will be released. So, It is an exothermic reaction.

Reaction (B):

S(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2(g)

In this reaction, burning of sulfur with oxygen takes place. That means, heat will be released. So, It is an exothermic reaction.

Reaction (C):

2H_2O(g)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)

This reaction is a decomposition reaction. That means, heat will be required. So, It is an endothermic reaction.

Reaction (D):

2F(g)\rightarrow F_2(g)

In this reaction, formation of fluorine molecule from its atoms releases heat. So, It is an exothermic reaction.

Hence, the exothermic reactions are, A, B, D and endothermic reaction is, C

3 0
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Answer:

The contributions are not listed in the question. I guess the following are the options you are talking about.

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In 1803 Dalton gave the atomic theory that the properties of the atoms of the same element are same.

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Electrons were discovered in 1897 by J J. Thompson but the hypothesis of electrons in the orbits were given by Hantaro Nagaoka in 1904.

Plum pudding model:

Plum pudding model was given by J. J. Thompson in 1904 with the concept of positively charged medium containing the negatively charged electrons in it.

Positively Charged Atomic Nucleus:

Earnest Rutherford in 1911 discovered the positively charged atomic nucleus.

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