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vivado [14]
2 years ago
8

What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (3,6) and (1,−2)?

Mathematics
1 answer:
erastova [34]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

y = 4x - 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We are given the points (3,6) and (1, -2), and that a line passes through these 2 points

We want to find the equation of said line

There are 3 ways to write the equation of the line:

  • Slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y intercept
  • Standard form, which is ax+by=c, where a, b, and c are integer coefficients but a and b cannot be equal to 0, and a cannot be negative
  • Slope-point form, which is y-y_1=m(x-x_1), where m is the slope and (x_1, y_1) is a point

The  most common way is slope-intercept form, so let's write the equation of the line this way

First, we need to find the slope

The slope (m)  can be found using the formula \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}, where (x_1, y_1) & (x_2, y_2) are points

Before we calculate, let's label the values of the points.

x_1=3\\y_1=6\\x_2=1\\y_2=-2

Now substitute into the formula

m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

m=\frac{-2-6}{1-3}

Subtract

m=\frac{-8}{-2}

Divide

m= 4

The slope of the line is 4

Substitute 4 as m in y=mx+b:

y = 4x + b

Now to find b

Since the equation passes through both (3,6) and (1, -2), we can use either point to help solve for b.

Taking (3,6) for example:

Substitute 3 as x and 6 as y.

6 = 4(3) + b

Multiply

6 = 12 + b

Subtract 12 from both sides

-6 = b

Substitute -6 as b into the equation

y = 4x - 6

Hope this helps!

Topic: finding the equation of the line

See more here: brainly.com/question/27618860

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