The answer is: Chloroplasts.
You are testing for the presence of starch: Iodine dissolved in an aqueous solution of potassium iodide - reacts with starch producing a deep blue-black color. This reaction is the result of the formation of polyiodide chains from the reaction of starch and iodine.
Both, actually. They both add up to 46 chromosomes. If you have less than 46, you will come out with Autism. Hope this helps!