Gondwana<span> was an ancient supercontinent that broke up about 180 million years ago.</span>
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Beginning with the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492, for the next three centuries the Spanish Empire exerted control over most of the Caribbean and Central American lands. It was not until the Spanish-American War in 1898 that Spanish rule ended in the Americas.
The correct answer is - They formed long ago, and erosion has beveled them to their present elevation.
The Appalachian Mountain Range is one of the oldest mountain ranges on the planet. They have formed in the Ordovician Period, around 480 million years ago. When they formed and were at their peak, the Appalachians were much larger and higher than what they are in the present. The reason for their decline in size is attributed to the erosion. The erosion is a process that removes the material from its original position. This process has been influencing, at different rates, the Appalachians for almost half a billion years. Even though the erosion is not a process that acts very quickly, when put the time that it influenced these mountains we will see that it managed to lower them significantly. That process continues in the present, and in the manner in which the continents are moving, there shouldn't be any force that will help lift up the Appalachians again, but instead they will continue to shrink until they are flattened in the distant future.
The abiotic parts of an ecosystem are water, soil, air and dead organic matter. The correct options among all the options that are given in the question are the second, fourth, sixth and seventh options. They are basically non-living things that are present in the ecosystem. I hope it helps you.
The informal sector lacks land, capital, and technology, and can be less productive than formal enterprises, however, it can improve individual earnings and add money into the economy. It is the access to the market and power to purchase that can assist the productivity of the informal worker. If products can be sold on a cheaper mass scale to informal workers to use as a resource, this could help improve this sector to be more meaningful.