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svet-max [94.6K]
2 years ago
11

A grassland is experiencing a severe drought. The lack of rain is causing the grass to die and the ponds and creeks to dry up.

Biology
1 answer:
dusya [7]2 years ago
7 0

The population of fish will decrease.

The population of grazing animals will decrease.

<h3>What is drought?</h3>

A drought is a prolonged period without enough precipitation/water to support people, animals or crops.

With less water, fish and other creatures have fewer places to dwell, swim, and evade predators. In the near run, shrinking streams and lakes necessarily result in fewer fish. Drought conditions can cause water temperatures to rise, affecting cold-water species such as native trout.

The population of grazing animals would decrease as the grass is a food source and without their food source, there would be no source of staying meaning that they would result to finding new food sources through migration likely.

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DNA Replication:

<u>Step one: </u>

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<u>Step two:</u>

DNA Primase starts the process and makes a small piece of RNA called a primer. This marks the starting point for the DNA.

<u>Step three:</u>

DNA Polymerase binds to the primer and will make the new strand of DNA. DNA Polymerase can only add DNA bases in one direction, from the 5 prime end to the 3 prime end.

  • The leading strand is made continuously.
  • The lagging strand does not run continuously because it runs in the opposite direction. Each fragment is started with an RNA primer. DNA Polymerase then adds a short row of DNA bases from the 5 prime to 3 prime direction. This results in okazaki fragments because it can only replicate in small chunks. The process is repeated.

<u>Step four:</u>

Once the new DNA is complete the enzyme exonuclease removes all the RNA primers from both strands of DNA.

<u>Step five:</u>

Another DNA Polymerase fills in the gaps that are left behind with DNA.

<u>Step six:</u>

DNA Ligase seals up the fragments in DNA, in both strands to make a continuous double strand.

<u>Final answer:</u>

DNA Replication cannot replicate at the same time due to the leading and lagging strand.

Good luck!

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