Answer:
The answer to both a and b is in the explanation below
Explanation:
a) The increase in wage can either decrease or increase the hours worked. This is became an increase in wage has both substitution effect and income effect that work in different directions. Substitution effect An increase in wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, thereby making the worker increase number of hours worked. Income effect The increase in wage also makers the worker richer, thereby making the worker decrease number of hours worked.
Since no information about worker's preferences is given, we do not Imow which effect will dominate the other effect and, therefore, we do not know what the net impact of the increase in wage will be.
b) The bonus will only have income effect. The bonus will make the workers richer, thereby making the worker decrease number of hours worked.
If in part a), the substitution effect and income effect are equal in magnitude, then there will be no change in the number of hours worked. The number of hours worked will remain the same at 2000 hours. Since the employer would be paying $5 extra on each hour worked, the cost to the employer of increase in wage would be $10,000 (=2000 x $5), which is the same as the bonus in part b).
Answer:
Oligopoly market structure
Explanation:
The airline industry is characterized by an oligopoly market structure, a form of imperfect competition in which a limited number of firms dominate the industry. Oligopoly firms have market power in setting or altering prices for their products by establishing various output values.
Answer:
B. To plan production, marketing, and budgets
Explanation:
A company needs to know accurately the demand for a good or service because it has to determine what kind of customer it is and plan the marketing accordingly. Additionally, that information will be valuable in planning plan its production volume. And afterward, with that information in hands, knowing fixed and varied costs, marketing costs and others, plan the budget accordingly. Pricing, fixed costs, demand slope, and potential sales will be determined by other factors that can include but are not limited to demand estimation.
A.) personal income
with you using your own money nothing deducts or raises money for rent or wage.
Answer:
Dr Machinery $4500
Cr Cash $4500
Explanation:
The reason is that the Internation Accounting Standard IAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment says that the company must capitalized all those costs that are necessary to make the asset ready to use which means that the cost of training which is $500 and purchasing cost which is $4000 must be capitalized as part of the asset.
So the entry would be:
Dr Machinery $4500
Cr Cash $4500