Answer:
Answer is B.
nitrogen (78.10%), oxygen (20.90%) - this combination of gases dominate the Earth’s atmosphere.
Explanation:
The atmosphere of earth is a gaseous layer which surrounds the earth. It protects the life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet radiation, reducing temperature extremes, maintaining the existence of liquid water on the earth's surface and warming the surface. The atmosphere consists of many gases including some pollutants and greenhouse gases. Nitrogen is the gas present in the atmosphere most abundantly while Oxygen and Argon take the second and third place. Atmosphere contains approximately 78% of nitrogen , 21% of oxygen and 0.9% of argon. Gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, methane, ozone and the water vapor constitutes the rest of the atmosphere. Many small particles called aerosols are also there which include dust, spores, pollen, volcanic ash, smoke etc. There are five layers of atmosphere. Troposphere (0 to 12 km) where we live is the lowest layer of earth's atmosphere ,which is closest to the earth's surface contains half of the atmosphere. Here most clouds are found and almost all weather occurs. Stratosphere (12 to 50 km) is the second layer where jet aircraft and weather balloons fly. It contains the ozone layer that absorbs harmful radiation from the sun. Mesosphere (50 to 80 km) is the third highest layer and the coldest part of the atmosphere where most meteors burn up upon entering in to the atmosphere. The fourth layer is thermosphere (80 to 700 km) where the International Space Station orbits earth and the space shuttles flew. Exosphere (700 to 10,000 km) is the outermost layer where the atmosphere merges into outer space. Most of the satellites orbiting earth are found here.
Answer:
This is antibiotic resistance. It occurs with over use of antibiotics.
When antibiotics are over used, likely targeted bacteria are being killed constantly even in absence of an infection. However, few bacteria may resist the antibiotics effects(selective pressure) , and therefore survived. If these resistant bacteria who were able to survive the selective pressure reproduce, they pass the resistant trait/ gene into their offspring.
Therefore with continuous exposure to antibiotics, they will resist the antibiotics effects(selective pressure),and thus reducing the effectiveness of antibiotic treatments with subsequent application.
Explanation:
Answer:
<em>Test group is a group that is modified or </em><em>changed by the researcher </em><em>and is then compared to the </em><em>experimental group while carrying out an experiment. </em>
Explanation:
While observing the data of the test group, it has to be compared with the control group to see if there is any effect of the treatment on the test or not. The control can be positive or negative or both to which the test group is compared.
The right answer is A.
Plant species are particular in their ability to produce oxygen and carbohydrates through photosynthesis. The plant, just like the animals also needs to breathe so that these cells survive, so it is forced to take some of the oxygen and carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis to operate these cells through cellular respiration.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants prepare their own food. They prepare their own food because they have chlorophyll in them.
Example: green plants like flowering plants, red algae, etc..
Consumers are the organisms that consume this food prepared by the plants. They cannot prepare food by itself. They don't have chlorophyll so they cannot prepare their own food.
Example: human, animals, plants that does not have chlorophyll, etc..
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