Answer:
We have been given a unit circle which is cut at k different points to produce k different arcs. Now we can see firstly that the sum of lengths of all k arks is equal to the circumference:
Now consider the largest arc to have length \small l . And we represent all the other arcs to be some constant times this length.
we get :
where C(i) is a constant coefficient obviously between 0 and 1.
All that I want to say by using this step is that after we choose the largest length (or any length for that matter) the other fractions appear according to the above summation constraint. [This step may even be avoided depending on how much precaution you wanna take when deriving a relation.]
So since there is no bias, and \small l may come out to be any value from [0 , 2π] with equal probability, the expected value is then defined as just the average value of all the samples.
We already know the sum so it is easy to compute the average :
1/2 are science because if you make 1/3, 2/6 + 1/6= 3/6. 3/6 = 1/2. 1/2 and 1/2 make a whole.
First - 8
second - 4
third - 12
fourth - 9
<h3>
Answer: D) 1/24</h3>
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Explanation:
There are 4 digits to pick from and 4 slots to fill, so there are 4! = 4*3*2*1 = 24 different codes possible.
If we want the code to start with 371, then that must mean 5 is the only thing left for that fourth slot. In short, there's only one code that starts with 371 and that code is 3715
We have one code we want (3715) out of 24 total, which is why the answer is 1/24 (choice D)
Answer:
Domain: All Real Numbers
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Algebra I</u>
- Domain is the set of x-values that can be inputted into function f(x)
<u>Calculus</u>
The derivative of a constant is equal to 0
Basic Power Rule:
- f(x) = cxⁿ
- f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹
Chain Rule: ![\frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28g%28x%29%29%5D%20%3Df%27%28g%28x%29%29%20%5Ccdot%20g%27%28x%29)
Derivative: ![\frac{d}{dx} [ln(u)] = \frac{u'}{u}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%5Bln%28u%29%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bu%27%7D%7Bu%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
f(x) = ln(2x² + 1)
<u>Step 2: Differentiate</u>
- Derivative ln(u) [Chain Rule/Basic Power]:
- Simplify:
- Multiply:
<u>Step 3: Domain</u>
We know that we would have issues in the denominator when we have a rational expression. However, we can see that the denominator would never equal 0.
Therefore, our domain would be all real numbers.
We can also graph the differential function to analyze the domain.
