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Dennis_Churaev [7]
2 years ago
10

Where do the tRNA take amino acids? to the nucleus outside of the cell to the ribosome

Biology
2 answers:
ELEN [110]2 years ago
7 0
TRNA take amino acids to the ribosome.
Ivenika [448]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

To The Ribosome.

Explanation:

To start, let's review. First off, tRNA means transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome.   An amino acid is a carboxylic acid with an amino group and the building block of proteins. The nucleus is the "brain" of the cell, the control center of the cell, where genetic material (DNA) is found, the nucleus is in charge of everything that happens inside of a cell. The nucleus is the largest and most important part of the cell. Nuclear Envelope. The general purpose of the nucleus is to predetermine and control the production of proteins. It does this by storing the protein code in the DNA, which is hereditary. A cell is the smallest part of a living thing that can carry out the activities needed for life. The ribosome is a cell organelle constructed in the nucleolus and functioning as the site of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm; consists of rRNA and protein molecules, which make up two subunits.  Since we're done reviewing, let's go through the processes of how the tRNA take the amino acids to the ribosome. There are two steps in protein synthesis. They are transcription and translation. During transcription, mRNA (Messenger RNA) is formed in the nucleus of the cell. After mRNA has been made, it leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation occurs. (DNA never leaves the nucleus.) During translation, mRNA attaches itself to the ribosome. Then, tRNA (Transfer RNA) reads the mRNA codons (a codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that code for a protein) and attaches amino acids accordingly. This continues until tRNA reaches a stop codon. Translation is the second phase of protein synthesis. It follows transcription, in which the information in DNA is "rewritten" into mRNA. During translation, the mRNA attaches to a ribosome. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules then "read" the mRNA code and translate the message into a sequence of amino acids. Every three nucleotides in the mRNA make up one codon, which corresponds to one amino acid in the resulting protein. The ribosome tracks along the mRNA until it reaches a stop codon, signaling the assembly of mRNA and ribosome to break apart. Protein synthesis is the process where cells create proteins. There are two steps in protein synthesis. They are transcription and translation. During transcription, mRNA (Messenger RNA) is formed in the nucleus of the cell. After mRNA has been made, it leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation occurs. (DNA never leaves the nucleus.) During translation, mRNA attaches itself to the ribosome. Then, tRNA (Transfer RNA) reads the mRNA codons (a codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that code for a protein) and attaches amino acids accordingly. This continues until tRNA reaches a stop codon.

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