I think the context of this was that the Roman Empire started off pretty small but expanded greatly in the about 400 years the map shows
Answer:
Your guess about why a person would join a cult is an example of a hypothesis.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is an assumption which needs to be tested in order to determine if it is true or not. It is the <em>basis for a theory</em> since once it is experimented, more assumptions and new information will come into account.
In this case, you have information about what a cult is and you develop a hypothesis about why people tend to join them.
I would have to say that it is either the lack of knowledge or overdoing it.
Answer:
Discrimination happens because of several reasons. When people act upon their prejudices or stereotypes, they are discriminating against a person.
Explanation:
For example, if you kick someone out of the neighbourhood, stop someone from drinking water from the same handpump as you, or not letting anyone drink from the same coffee mug as you, due to their race, gender, religion, the place they come from, you are discriminating against them.