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djverab [1.8K]
2 years ago
9

Arizona Desert Homes (ADH) constructed a new subdivision during 2020 and 2021 under contract with Cactus Development Co. Relevan

t data are summarized below: Contract amount $ 3,000,000 Cost: 2020 1,200,000 2021 600,000 Gross profit: 2020 800,000 2021 400,000 Contract billings: 2020 1,500,000 2021 1,500,000 ADH recognizes revenue over time with respect to these contracts. In its December 31, 2020, balance sheet, ADH would report:
Business
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]2 years ago
6 0

For 2020, the journal entry of Arizona Desert Homes (ADH) to record revenue is as follows:

2020:

Debit Accounts Receivable $2,010,000 ($3,000,000 x 67%)

Credit Construction Revenue $2,010,000

  • To record the revenue for 2020 based on the percentage of completion.

<h3>What is the percentage of completion method?</h3>

The percentage of completion method is used to recognize revenue for a long-term contract by computing the percentage of completion for each period based on the costs to completion.

The method is used when ADH recognizes revenue over time instead of at the end of the contract (or contract completion).

Revenue is <u>recognized over time</u> if:

  • Economic benefits of the provided asset are consumed by the customer as the entity performs.
  • The entity's performance creates or enhances an asset controlled by the customer as the asset is created or enhanced.

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

              Contract amount         Cost:           Gross profit:   Contract billings:

2020           $3,000,000       $1,200,000   $800,000       $1,500,000

2021                                 600,000         400,000         1,500,000

<h3>Percentage of completion:</h3>

2020 = 67% ($1,200,000/$1,800,000 x 100)

2021 = 33% ($600,000/$1,800,000 x 100)

Learn more about revenue recognition at brainly.com/question/26275324

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Question Completion:

Listed below are several transactions that took place during the first two years of operations for the law firm of Pete, Pete, and Roy.

                                                                                   Year 1      Year 2

Amounts billed to clients for services rendered  $184,000  $234,000

Cash collected from clients                                     153,000     183,000

Cash disbursements:

Salaries paid to employees during the year            83,000      93,000

Utilities                                                                       26,500      33,000

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In addition, you learn that the company incurred Utility costs of $31,500 in year 1, that there were no liabilities at the end of year 2, no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and that the Insurance policy covers a three-year period.

Answer:

1. Net operating cash flow for

                                                                                   Year 1      Year 2

Cash collected from clients                                     153,000     183,000

Cash disbursements:

Salaries paid to employees during the year          (83,000)    (93,000)

Utilities                                                                     (26,500)    (33,000)

Purchase of insurance policy                                 (57,900)      0

Net operating cash flow                                        ($14,400)   $57,000

1b. Amount of receivables from clients that the firm would show in its year 1 and year 2 balance sheets:

Year 1 = $31,000

Year 2 = $82,000

2. Income Statement for the years ended December 31, Year 1 and Year 2:

                                                   Year 1      Year 2

Service Revenue                    $184,000   $234,000

Expenses:

Salaries                                      83,000        93,000

Utilities                                       31,500        28,000

Insurance expense                   19,300         19,300

Total expenses                       133,800       140,300

Net income before tax         $50,200       $93,700

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Calculations:

Accounts Receivables:

Year 1

Bill to clients     $184,000

Cash collected   153,000

Balance              $31,000

Year 2

Balance                $31,000

Bill to clients     $234,000

Cash collected    183,000

Balance              $82,000

Insurance Expenses for each year = $57,900/3 = $19,300

Utilities Incurred:

Year 1  =   $31,500

Paid           26,500

Payable       5,000

Year 2

Paid           33,000

less Yr, 1     5,000

Incurred $28,000

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