Answer:
The correct answer is D. will result in a multiple times higher decrease in equilibrium real GDP in the short run; however, a tax-rate reduction will increase the automatic-stabilizer properties of the tax system, so equilibrium real GDP would be less stable.
Explanation:
Ricardian Equivalence is an economic theory that suggests that when a government increases expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate demand, demand does not really undergo any change.
This is because increases in the public deficit will lead to higher taxes in the future. To keep their consumption pattern stable, taxpayers will reduce consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost of this future tax increase.
If taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings by the same amount as the debt to be returned by the government, there is no effect on aggregate demand.
The fundamental concept of Ricardian equivalence is that it does not matter which method the government chooses to increase spending, whether by issuing public debt or through taxes (applying an expansive fiscal policy), the result will be the same and demand will remain unchanged.
Answer:
ok and thanks for the points
thanks:)
Answer:
baseially you are putting in a person is affecting your life. you come up with a solution. write a postive way to solve it then right a negavitve way to solve it. then write when you are going to solve your problem. then the steps that are needed.
Metacognition is often referred to ask "knowing about knowing." Metacognition is the awareness or understanding of one's own thought process.
well it can considered it by Monopolies can be considered an extreme result of free-market "Monopoly" can also be used to mean the entity that has total or near-total control of a market. barriers to entry that only hope this helps :)