The answer would be C. if one is unable to understand what is written, any conclusions drawn from it are likely to be flawed.
Answer:
If you want to learn how to write a short story, you'll have to go through these main steps:
Know your character.
Outline your short story.
Start with something out of the ordinary.
Get your draft done as soon as possible.
Edit your short story.
Title your short story.
Get feedback about it.
Practice often.
Explanation:
If a writer is structuring an argument towards an audience that has an interest in a specific cause, the writer will use specific vocabulary, details, stories, and facts that appeal to that cause. Pathos (the use of emotional appeal in an argument) is a strong benefit to add to an argument, and the writer might take a specific story of someone who has been affected by the cause in order to make the audience emotional. If they become emotionally invested in the argument it is more likely to be effective. Additionally, specific vocabulary (including abbreviations) and relevant facts (logos) will help the audience understand and appreciate the argument. Finally, the author should establish their credibility (ethos) as an expert on the subject so that the audience trusts what they are saying.
A. affect
Affect can sometimes be a noun, but it is mostly used as a verb that describes some sort of change or difference.
On the other hand, the word effect is not an action nor verb; it is a noun that refers to the result of a cause.