Answer:
it is the change in one or more genes
Https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8300084
This might help
Answer;
a segment of chromosomal DNA
Explanation;
A gene is a hereditary unit consisting of a sequence of DNA that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and determines a particular characteristic in an organism. Genes undergo mutation when their DNA sequence changes.
It is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. However, many genes do not code for proteins.
Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases. These small differences contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
Explanation:
does this come for a story or is just a question?
Answer:
- Diploid → Prophase, metaphase, and anaphase
- Haploid → Telophase
Explanation:
During prophase I, chromosomes get condensed. Each of the chromosomes gets in pair with its homologous one. They do so to make the crossing-over possible, a stage where they interchange their parts → 2n
During metaphase I, each of the homologous pairs is driven to the equatorial plane, where they randomly line up → 2n
During anaphase I, occurs the independent separation of homologous chromosomes that migrate to opposite poles of the cell. This separation generates different chromosomal combinations in the daughter cells. There are two alternatives per homologous pair → 2n
In telophase I, half of the chromosomes are already in one of the poles, while the other half is on the other pole. Each group of chromosomes has now half the number of the original cell. The nuclear membrane forms again in each pole → n
Finally, occurs cytokinesis, which involves the invagination of the cell membrane and cytoplasmic division.
The two new cells are ready for meiosis II.