Answer:
The number (7) is a prime number.
<h3>
What are prime and composite numbers?</h3>
- <em>Prime numbers</em> are such numbers that should have two factors, one and the number itself. An example of a prime number could be "2".
Factors of 2: 1 and 2 (Verifies the above definition)
- <em>Composite numbers</em> are such numbers that have more than two factors. An example of a composite number could be 4.
Factors of 4: 1, 2 and 4 (Verifies the above definition)
<h3><u>Option A</u></h3>
Given number: 12
Let's list the factors of this number.
- ⇒ Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
The number provided is not a prime number because the number has more than two factors. Therefore, Option A is not correct.
<h3><u>Option B</u></h3>
Given number: 15
Let's list the factors of this number.
- ⇒ Factors of 15: 1, 3, 5, 15
The number provided is not a prime number because the number has more than two factors. Therefore, Option B is not correct.
<h3><u>Option C</u></h3>
Given number: 7
Let's list the factors of this number.
The number provided is a prime number because the number has exactly two factors. Therefore, Option C is correct.
<h3><u>Option D</u></h3>
Given number: 6
Let's list the factors of this number.
- ⇒ Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, and 6
The number provided is not a prime number because the number has more than two factors. Therefore, Option D is not correct.
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Learn more about Prime and Composite numbers: