Answer:
Amoxicillin inhibits an enzyme required to build cell walls in bacteria.
Since humans have cell membranes, they are unaffected by amoxicillin.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are specifically designed to target bacterial cells, therefore, they don't kill human cells.
Amoxicillin, a type of penicillin, inhibits the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall. The bacterial cell wall contains peptidoglycan that constitutes almost 95% of the cell wall in some Gram positive bacteria and as little as 5-10% of the cell wall in Gram negative bacteria. Amoxicillin inhibits the cross linkage between the linear peptidoglycan polymer chains that make up a major component of the cell walls of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.
The correct answer is d.
Carbohydrates are a very important part of an athlete's diet, since they provide the necessary energy for competition and endurance, but also help in the process of muscle gain.
The amount of carbohydrates that Shana should consume depend heavily on the intensity of her exercise activities. For a moderate level of exercise, which equals to 1 hour of exercise daily, a person should consume 5-7 g/kg of body weight. For a high level of exercise (1-3 hours of daily exercise), a person should consume 6-10 g/kg.
Guessing that Shana will perform a high level of exercise and based on her weight (135 lb or 61.2 kg), Shana should consume 366 to 610 g of carbohydrates daily.
Adaptive immunity is based upon the interactions between specific immune system cells and a specific antigen. This happens when cell surface of B cell binds to antigen thus lead to activating B cells. Hope this is the answer and this would help.
Answer:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. ... This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules.
Explanation:
Answer:
This question lacks proper arrangements but one can understand and chip in the appropriate terms. The terms missing there in order, which answers the question are:
Nucleus
Transcription
RNA polymerase
mRNA
Ribosome
Explanation:
The cellular process being described in this question is GENE EXPRESSION, which is the expression of the information contained in the genetic material in order to produce useful gene products (proteins). The genetic material (DNA) is stored in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. The first process of this gene expression called TRANSCRIPTION involves the copying of the information contained in the DNA into an RNA molecule.
Transcription is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase, which synthesizes a complementary strand of mRNA from a DNA template. mRNA ia called messenger RNA and it acts as a conveyer/carrier of this information present on its nucleotides out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm, specifically the site of protein synthesis called RIBOSOME.
The RIBOSOME is a cellular organnelle where the other process of gene expression called TRANSLATION will occur.
