When the kidney's own blood supply decreases, they release<u> renin, </u>which leads to secretions of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex.
Renin is an enzyme produced by certain kidney cells. It is a component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which regulates blood pressure through a chain of reactions. Specifically, renin regulates the adrenal glands' synthesis of the hormone aldosterone.
- Renin transforms angiotensinogen (a liver-produced precursor to angiotensin) into angiotensin I. Angiotensin is a hormone that causes constriction of the blood vessels.
- Angiotensin I is then converted to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II constricts blood vessels and promotes aldosterone release.
- Aldosterone helps the kidneys retain water and salt, thereby boosting the body's water content. This causes the blood pressure to rise.
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This is because 37 degrees Celsius is the ideal body temperature, as it is high enough to prevent fungal infections, but is not high enough that we will be required to eat constantly in order to maintain our metabolism.
Answer:
A group of similar cells make up a tissue. Several tissues make up an organ.
Explanation:
The first one is a atom
The second one is a compound
The third one is molecules that are not compounds
The last one is a atom
B: A mutation in one of G5W's parents, during gamete formation, created an X-linked dominant disease allele.
You need to analyze the sex gametes.
Boys are XY
Girls are XX
If you have an X-linked dominant disease you need only one affected X gamete to have the disease.
The mother has XX' where X' is de affected and reproduce with a healthy man XY and breed unhealthy boys, but because of the heterozygous gametes you could also have healthy ones XX and XY