These were the stelae (singular: stela), which were tall monuments in stone or wood that glorified leaders and other powerful individuals. One of the civilization known for this is the Maya Civilisation.
A) German soldiers were no longer willing to fight
Answer:
1. Nazi secret police --- Gestapo
2. A head of state in some forms of government --- Chancellor
3. Killing all of Europe's Jews by the Nazi government --- Final solution
4. Result of the stock market panic of the late 1920's --- Great Depression
5. A call for change within a country with regards to education and culture, among other things --- Social reform
Explanation:
1- The Gestapo was the official secret police of Nazi Germany subordinated to the SS, directed from 1936 by Reinhard Heydrich until his death in the Prague attack in 1942.
2- Chancellor is the title granted to the Head of Government, elected by the lower house (Bundestag) by a majority of its members in parliamentary regimes, such as Germany and Austria.
3- The final solution is the name of the Third Reich's plan to carry out the systematic elimination of the European Jewish population during World War II.
4- The Great Depression, also known as the Crash of 1929, was a major global financial crisis that lasted during the 1930s, in the years before World War II.
5- Reformism is a type of social or political ideology that generally aims to make gradual changes in order to improve a system, project or society. These changes generally refer only to certain aspects, sometimes necessary or fundamental, rather than to the whole, which differentiates it from both hypothetical and reactionary positions.
The Protestant Reformation was a religious, social, economic, and political revolution that was sparked when a Catholic monk named Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the door of his local church. Luther believed the Catholic Church was corrupt, and he sought to reform it
Answer:
copper and iron swords were easier to make but less durable while bronze and steel swords were more effective for combat but more difficult to fashion.
Explanation:
Pros
- Copper: It was a very common material and it could be sharpened easily.
- Iron: Like copper, very easy to find and harder than copper, so it is a better option to fabricate iron swords than copper swords.
- Bronze: Bronze is harder than copper and its rust is just shallow which make bronze swords way durable in comparison. With the materials in hand (copper and tin), it was easy to fabricate bronze swords on a great scale.
- Steel: This is the most durable and hardest of all the elements above.
Cons
- Copper: Easy to get rusty and be broken.
- Iron: Sucseptible to severe oxidation, although it is more durable than copper.
- Bronze: As this is an alloy, it requires copper and tin, which it is not very common to find close each other, so it makes difficult to make bronze swords. Additionally, bronze weapons do not last very much; they are easy to break.
- Steel: Unlike bronze, steel rusting can wreck the sword if it is treated in time. Additionally, on ancient times, steel forges were very uncommon as not many knew the way to create steel from iron and carbon, so steel swords were very expensive and more likely to find in hand of kings and royal guards.