The guarantee to a fair trial is secured in the sixth amendment to the constitution.
<span>The tokens act as secondary reinforcers. A secondary reinforcer is one that is associated with a primary reinforcer. In order for the reinforcer to achieve its objective, the person has to learn the association between the primary and the secondary reinforcer. For example, money is a secondary reinforcer, food is a primary reinforcer. When we see the money we are motivated by the association we make; <span>buy food with the money.
I hope my answer can help you.
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The following is missing for the question to be complete:
A. inadequate stimulus control.
B. anticipatory contrast.
C. extinction.
D. low self-esteem.
Answer: C. Extinction
Explanation: Behavioural perspective speaks of human behaviour as something that is learned rather than innate. Each behaviour is thus learned and conditioned by reinforcement or punishment depending on which behaviour is intended to be reinforced and which is characterised as problematic and as such unwanted and desirable to eliminate. So when certain behaviour is not rewarded by the environment and punished, it decreases and disappears, and such learned behaviour eventually ceases, and that is extinction. Thus, as in the case of Mihaly, certain behaviour that he avoids for not being rewarded by the environment as something that is probably characterised as inappropriate behaviour, he gradually ceases to practice such behaviour, which is extinction, leading to the development of depression.
A document that helped initiate the American Revolution was the Declaration of Independence, and it also very importantly had many enlightenment concepts included in it. other documents also incorporated the ideas of enlightment, but they came after the revolution: the BIll of Rights and the Constitution.
Answer: gold and silver
Explanation:
Core historical themes. Motivations for colonization: Spain's colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.