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Strike441 [17]
2 years ago
8

In a given market, the market equilibrium price and quantity are $120 and 5 million units, respectively. At a price of $100, 4.8

million units are supplied, and 5.2 million units are demanded. It can be said that at a price level of $100 there is a _____.(1 point)
A. a surplus of 0.4 million units
B. a surplus of 0.2 million units
C. a shortage of 0.4 million units
D. a shortage of 0.2 million units
Business
2 answers:
Aliun [14]2 years ago
8 0

In this market, it can be concluded that at a price level of $100 per unit, there is <em>C. a shortage of 0.4 million units.</em>

  • This market shortage occurs because 0.4 million units of the goods were not supplied.  There is excess demand and shortage in supply.  
  • The market demand increased from the equilibrium quantity of 5 million units to 5.2 million while the market supply reduced from the equilibrium quantity of 5 million units to 4.8 million.

  • The shortage of 0.4 million units results from the difference between the quantity demanded (5.2 million) and the quantity supplied (4.8 million) as a result of reduced price.

Thus, the market shortage shows the reduced willingness of suppliers to supply goods at the new price of $100 per unit instead of at the acceptable equilibrium price of $120 per unit.

Read more about market surplus and shortage at brainly.com/question/24385458

zepelin [54]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. a shortage of 0.4 million units

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If beginning inventory is $60,000, cost of goods purchased is $380,000, and ending inventory is $50,000, cost of goods sold is $
k0ka [10]

Answer:

390,000

Explanation:

The cost of goods sold is the expense incurred in producing goods to be sold in a period. It is abbreviated as COGS.

The cost of goods sold is calculated using the formula

COGS = opening stock + purchase/ cost of goods manufactured - ending stock

In this case:

Beginning  stock = $60,000

Ending stock =$50,000

Cost of goods manufactured $380,000

COGS= $60,000 + $380,000- $50,000

COGS = $390,000

5 0
3 years ago
The inclusion of all product and period costs necessary for making and marketing a product or service is a distinguishing featur
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: market price.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept known as "Market Price" in the field of marketing and business refers to the specific number that will contain all the costs as well as the margin wanted to end up formulating what the customers will pay when they are wanting to buy the product or service. Therefore that the market price must include all product and period costs that are necessary for making and marketing as well the product or service itself. It is obvious that the marketing costs are as important as all the direct costs that are needed for the proper production of the product due to the fact that without it the product may not be sell to any one.

4 0
3 years ago
last year, you earned a rate of return of 7.55 percent on your bond investments. during that time, the inflation rate was 2.19 p
pychu [463]

The real rate of return is 3.15%.

What is real rate of return?
The annual percentage of financial gain on an investment that has been prorated for inflation is known as the real rate of return. As a result, the real rate of return provides an accurate representation of the real purchasing power of the a given sum of money over time. The investor can calculate how much more of a nominal return seems to be real return by adjusting this same nominal return to account for inflation. Investors must account for the effects of additional factors, including such taxes and investing fees, in addition to adjusting for inflation, in order to calculate real returns on their investments or to make investment decisions. Subtracting this same nominal interest rate from the inflation rate yields the real rate of return.


1+real rate = (1+rate of return) / (1+inflation)
1 + real rate = (1+0.0645) / (1+0.032)
1 + Real Rate = 1.0315
Real Rate = 0.0315 = 3.15%

To learn more about real rate of return
brainly.com/question/3578105
#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
When identical units of an item are purchased at different costs,
Masja [62]
When identical units of an item are purchased at different costs: <span>an inventory cost flow method must be used under both a perpetual and a periodic inventory system.

A perpetual inventory system will update your inventory on hand after each sale or purchase of inventory is made.  A periodic inventory system is updated periodically, meaning, a company will give a time period they would like their sales and purchases to update in and the system will perform that. Both systems are great for a business but it's their option of how they are generated. 
</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Mariposa Inc is considering improving its production process by acquiring a new machine. There are two machines management is an
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Machine B should be purchased because it has a lower equivalent annual cost

Explanation:

To determine the better of the two options, we would compare the equivalent annual cost of each options using a discount rate of 14% per annum

Equivalent annual cost = Total PV of cost /Annuity factor

Total PV of cost = Initial cost + PV of annual operating cost

PV of annual operating cost= Annual operating cost × Annuity factor

Annuity factor = (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r

r- rate , n- years

Machine A

PV of annual operating cost = 8,000 × (1- 1.14^(-3)/0.14= 18573.05622

PV of total cost = 290,000 +18573.05622 =  308,573.06  

Uniform Annual cost =  308,573.06 /2.321632027 =  132,912.13  

Equivalent annual cost = $132,912.13

Machine B

PV of annual operating cost = 12,000 × (1- 1.14^(-2)/0.14= 19759.92613

PV of total cost = 180,000   + 19759.92613 =  199,759.93  

Equivalent annual cost =  199,759.93 /1.6466=$121,312.15  

Equivalent annual cost = $121,312.15

Machine B should be purchased because it has a lower equivalent annual cost

Total PV of cost

6 0
2 years ago
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