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Strike441 [17]
2 years ago
8

In a given market, the market equilibrium price and quantity are $120 and 5 million units, respectively. At a price of $100, 4.8

million units are supplied, and 5.2 million units are demanded. It can be said that at a price level of $100 there is a _____.(1 point)
A. a surplus of 0.4 million units
B. a surplus of 0.2 million units
C. a shortage of 0.4 million units
D. a shortage of 0.2 million units
Business
2 answers:
Aliun [14]2 years ago
8 0

In this market, it can be concluded that at a price level of $100 per unit, there is <em>C. a shortage of 0.4 million units.</em>

  • This market shortage occurs because 0.4 million units of the goods were not supplied.  There is excess demand and shortage in supply.  
  • The market demand increased from the equilibrium quantity of 5 million units to 5.2 million while the market supply reduced from the equilibrium quantity of 5 million units to 4.8 million.

  • The shortage of 0.4 million units results from the difference between the quantity demanded (5.2 million) and the quantity supplied (4.8 million) as a result of reduced price.

Thus, the market shortage shows the reduced willingness of suppliers to supply goods at the new price of $100 per unit instead of at the acceptable equilibrium price of $120 per unit.

Read more about market surplus and shortage at brainly.com/question/24385458

zepelin [54]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. a shortage of 0.4 million units

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Suppose 2019 sales are projected to increase by 10% over 2018 sales. Use the forecasted financial statement method to forecast a
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Solution:

The question is incomplete. Please check the attached file for complete question.

Depreciation here is ignored for forecasting as no data is available.

All the assets including the Fixed assets is increased by 9 %, which is the rate of the increase in Sales.

(Assuming that all the additional debt in a form of the line of credit is being added at the end of a year

We consider that our company was fully operating at the full capacity in the year 2018, that it did not sell off any of the fixed assets of the company, and  any required financing is borrowed as the notes payable.)

The two statements above may appear conflicting and also contradicting to each other. Let us assume that the second statement is correct.

<u>Forecasted Income Statement for the year 2019, 31 December</u>

(<em>thousands of dollars</em>)

Sales                                41400

Operating Cost               37306

earning before interest  4094

Interest                            448

Pre Tax Earning              3646

Taxes 40%                      1458.4

Net Income                     2187.6

Dividends  45%              984.42

Additional to retained   1203.18

earnings

<u>Balance sheet as on 2019, 31 December</u>

(<em>thousands of dollars</em>)

Cash                        1242                  Accounts payable           4968

Receivables            7452                 Accruals                            3312

Inventories              10350               Line of credit                          0

Total current           19044               Notes payable                  4190.82

assets                                               Total current liabilities     12470.82

Net fixed assets     14490

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Total Assets          33534              Total liabilities and equity    33534

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Answer:

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