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rodikova [14]
4 years ago
14

1. The nucleic acids DNA and RNA carry genetic information and are made up of many . 2. Myoglobin is a protein that binds oxygen

molecules and is a polymer of . 3. Insulin is a protein hormone that regulates blood glucose levels and is a polymer of . 4. Animals store energy in the form of glycogen, a carbohydrate made up of thousands of .
Biology
1 answer:
OverLord2011 [107]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Nucleotides

2. Amino acids

3. Amino acids

4. Glucose

Explanation:

All the above substance described are biomolecules. They are all polymers i.e. complex molecule bond together in a long repeating chain, made up of simpler subunits called monomers. The monomers of the different biomolecules outlined above are:

1. The nucleic acids, DNA and RNA carry genetic information and are made up of many NUCELEOTIDES. A nuceleotide is a chemical combination of a five carbon sugar (pentose), phosphate group and nitrogenous base. These nucleotides are arranged sequentially to form nucleic acids (RNA and DNA).

2. Myoglobin is a protein that binds oxygen molecules and is a polymer of AMINO ACIDS. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. They are arranged to form a 3D structure that determines the function of the protein.

3. Insulin is a protein hormone that regulates blood glucose levels and is a polymer of AMINO ACIDS. All proteins are made up of the amino acid but the protein's function is dependent on the 3D structure formed by the amino acid sequence.

4. Animals store energy in the form of glycogen, a carbohydrate made up of thousands of monosaccharide (GLUCOSE). Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of many monosaccharide units. These units are glucose molecules that are multibranched to form the glycogen that stores mainly in the liver and muscles of animals.

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Both Gymnosperms and Angiosperms bear seeds, then why are they classified separately?
Radda [10]

In gymnosperms the seeds are not produced inside the fruit but in angiosperms the seeds are enclosed inside the fruit so they are classified separately.

In general ,Gymnosperms are considered as flowerless plants and are not enclosed inside seeds whereas angiosperms are plants that have flowers. Adding to this, the difference or the basis of classification is on the presence of an ovary.

Hence, gymnosperms and angiosperms both bears seeds, and they are also classified differently . The reason behind this is in case of gymnosperms the seeds are not produced inside the fruit but in case of angiosperms the seeds are enclosed inside the fruit.

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1 year ago
When the antibiotic valinomycin is added to actively respiring mitchondria, several things happen: the yield of ATP decreases, t
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Valinomycin is a antibiotic which uncouples the process of ATP synthesis and the electron transport chain.

The valinomycin decreases the yield of ATP synthesis by allowing the inward movement of the K⁺ ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This inward movement disrupts the proton gradient which decreases the yield of the ATP synthesis.

Also, the consumption of oxygen increases in the electron transport chain which generates heat during ATP synthesis.

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7 0
4 years ago
Janis tore a ligament in her ankle. Until the injury heals, she is at most risk for which of the following? dislocating bones lo
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Answer:

The correct answer is ''dislocating bones.''

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When the bone " pops out" or dislodges from its place (joint), a dislocation occurs. An ankle dislocation, like any other joint, occurs when the 2 articular surfaces of the ankle separate, in this case when the talus ( together with the rest of the foot) " pops out of place" and is no longer in contact with the surface of the tibia-fibula. This leads to the complete breakdown of the ligaments that hold the joint in place, causing the bones to " pops out." Producing significant deformities in the affected joint.

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<span>Which is a combination of two waves?

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