Answer:
A?
Explanation:
The first step of protein synthesis is transcription, and transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell... so...
Answer:
Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues.
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
Cellular respiration
Explanation:
Cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose using oxygen to produce energy, or ATP, that is used by the cell
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up carbohydrates. These biomolecules are the primary sources of energy of living things, including humans. They are found in living organisms in the form of sugars, fibers, and starches. There are different types of carbohydrates like monosaccharides, disaccharades, and polysaccharide.
This is false, as macronutrients are all made of organic components. Macronutrients are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. The most basic unit for carbohydrates is glucose. Glucose is an organic molecule with a chemical formula of C6H12O6 which then is broken down by the body to convert it to energy (in the form of ATP). Fats or triglycerides are comprised of fatty acids and a glycerol backbone which can also be used by the body for energy or can be stored for later use. Proteins on the other hand are functional molecules wherein the basic unit for proteins is the amino acid. Proteins are exemplified because they contain nitrogen (CHON). All of which can be used as energy and has specific caloric value per gram (4 kcal for every gram of protein and carbohydrates and 9 kcal for every gram of fat).
Micronutrients are usually inorganic compounds with no caloric value. Usually these micronutrients are essential for maintaining biochemical pathways in the body. For instance, niacin and riboflavin are vitamins that are needed in the production of NAD and FAD which are important for reduction-oxidation reactions in the body (i.e. tricarboxylic acid cycle and electron transport chain).
