Light (outdoor). Air (flying fins) Water (hanging white cage)
Sculpture is 3 dimensional
Jackson Pollock
The most prominent American Abstract Expressionist painters were Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, and Mark Rothko.
Texture is the appearance, feel , and consistency that is used by the artist
The artist used a visual elements to make the painting look iike a 3D painting and also used a lot of shading in his painting
hope this helps