The Paris Peace Conference and the Treaty of Versailles
Negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference were not always easy. Great Britain, France, and Italy fought together during the First World War as Allied Powers. The United States, entered the war in April 1917 as an Associated Power, and while it fought on the side of the Allies, it was not bound to honor pre-existing agreements between the Allied powers. These agreements tended to focus on postwar redistribution of territories. U.S. President Woodrow Wilson strongly opposed many of these arrangements, including Italian demands on the Adriatic. This often led to significant disagreements among the "Big Four."
Senate opposition to the Treaty of Versailles cited Article 10 of the treaty, which dealt with collective security and the League of Nations. This article, opponents argued, ceded the war powers of the U.S. Government to the League's Council. The opposition came from two groups: the "Irreconcilables," who refused to join the League of Nations under any circumstances, and "Reservationists," led by Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman, Henry Cabot Lodge, who were willing to ratify the treaty with amendments. While Lodge was defeated in his attempt to pass amendments to the Treaty in September, he did manage to attach 14 "reservations" to it in November. In a final vote on March 19, 1920, the Treaty of Versailles fell short of ratification by seven votes. Consequently, the U.S. Government signed the Treaty of Berlin on August 25, 1921. This was a separate peace treaty with Germany that stipulated that the United States would enjoy all "rights, privileges, indemnities, reparations or advantages" conferred to it by the Treaty of Versailles, but left out any mention of the League of Nations, which the United States never joined.
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Answer:
Success can be reflected in the results
Explanation:
<em>Interest groups</em>, unlike political parties, do not want to be in power but to influence it and to contribute with their ideas. The interest group also generates public opinion and supports a certain candidate, political or any other in a dominant position.
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The success</em> of an interest group is reflected in its members, the more members the stronger the influence of the interest group will be. The interest group is lobbying, campaigning, seeking new people, convincing them that it is best option to support a particular person in politics, and thus if that candidate or person in a position in politics successfully rules a party or country it also represents the success of an interest group.
The Allied leaders had different objectives in regards to holding conferences starting in the year 1943. After the start of the meetings, the main objective that came to the forefront was opening a second front against the German nazis. These three leaders agreed on this common goal. There were several meetings that took place between the leaders.
In Plessy v. Ferguson, the United States Supreme Court ruled that the doctrine of "separate but equal" was permissible under the US Constitution.
This was later overruled in Brown v. Board of Education.
The rise of corporations after 1865 was partially caused by the rising and booming capitalism which saw that very large structures and companies needed a different way of self-organization. For that reason organizations emerged as natural entities.
