Answer:
The correct answer is B. result from the political bias toward immediate benefits and deferred costs.
Explanation:
While many people run hysterically on the streets begging politicians to act in the face of the threat of climate change, many people, young and old, may be demanding the same type of action, but to fix the unfunded passive systems.
By extending eligibility and increasing the benefits of a pay-per-use system while at the same time having fewer children to finance it, previous generations have left a fearsome financial obligation. Either taxes will increase dramatically for tomorrow's workers, lowering their standard of living, or benefits will fall for tomorrow's retirees, lowering their standard of living. A group will feel very angry.
These problems were anticipated even when politicians were raising payments, but each elected government simply kicked the can and allowed things to continue as usual.
Social security systems and pension funds are actuarially not funded systems. There is no obligation for this generation to have children at the same rate as previous generations. Therefore, when those born in the 1950s reach retirement age in the next century, their stipends will feel more like a burden due to the ranks of non-active members of society that will depend on their contributions to live.
Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: Only a perfectly competitive firm operates at its efficient scale.
In the perfectly competitive market and in the long run, the firms who are making losses will exit the market and those firms who are able produce at a point where price is equal to the average total cost will exist in the market.
However, monopolistic firms operates at a below efficient level of production and with an excess capacity.
Competitive firms are generally enjoys the productive efficiency in the long run because these firms have the capability to produce at a lower average total cost.
Answer:
The correct answer is operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operative conditioning is a form of incentive, whereby a group of individuals are more likely to repeat forms of behavior that carry positive consequences and less likely to repeat those that carry negative consequences. In this case, by involving the company's employees in productivity gains, the positive behavior that leads to this happening is rewarded.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
Q = 450
P = 35
Explanation:
TR = P x Q = (75 - 0.1Q) x Q = -0.1Q2 + 75Q
Then, Cost = (30Q + 1,000)
Profit: Total revenue - C
-0.1q2 + 75Q - 30q - 1,000 = -0.1q2 + 45q - 1,000
as this is a quadratic function we identify a b c:
a= -0.1 b = 45 x = -1000
the profit maximum point is at the vertex:
-b/2a = -45/ 2(-0.1) = -45/-0.1 = 450
The profit maximize at Q = 450
P = 75 - 0.1x450 = 35