Water molecules have covalent bonds. Each molecule consists of two hydrogen and oxygen covalent bonds. However, when water molecules are placed together, as they are normally, the hydrogen atoms in each molecule can form hydrogen bonds with the oxygen atom of other molecules.
<span><span>Mitosis is the process in which cells divide to
form new cells. The cell that is being described under the microscope is
already in the Anaphase stage in mitosis.
Anaphase is the process in which two sister chromatids separate and move to
opposite poles of the cell. These two sister chromatids contain identical
copies of DNA that are joined at the middle called centromere. The chromosomes
are separated by the mitotic spindle. Towards the end of the anaphase</span> the two sister chromatids now have their two
separate poles. The mitotic process then proceeds to the
Telophase.</span>
The energy produced from flow of water or "Hydro-power" is different to energy produced from iron, petroleum and coal as it is a clean and renewable form of energy. Hydro-power is derived from the kinetic energy of the natural flow of water like in the case of a water mill whereas the other forms listed require combustion of the fuel source that produces harmful gases leaving a negative impact on the environment. Also, hydro-power is one of the cheapest forms of energy production.
However, it should be noted that large-scale production of electrical energy from flowing water known as "Hydroelectric Power" uses man-made dams to store water in lakes as a source of potential energy. These dams can also have a negative impact on the environment as the natural flow of water is restricted. Some scientists also suggest that the construction of a dam leads to an increase in the number of earthquakes in and around the area of construction.
<h2>Sea star </h2>
Explanation:
In the given example sea star played the role of keystone species
- Robert Paine actually coined the term keystone species to describe the effect that the sea stars had on biodiversity in this community
- Keystone species are those species which are least abundant but play a governing role to decide the structure and function of community
- Loss of keystone species in a community can lead to disturbance in structure and function of a community and it cannot be recovered by other species
