A lancet arch is a window with a pointed arch, these are considered somewhat gothic and often have stained glass or other designs on them. They were used as decoration in churches, castles, ballrooms, etc.
Style
Style refers to a distinctive appearance or design, done in a particular form. Style can determine in what ways artists' handle their materials and mediums. Think of is as a "signature look", a distinctive mode of expression. In this way, it can also refer to common characteristics shared by a group of artists, a culture, an era, etc as style can be shared.
Answer:
vanishing point- A vanishing point is a point on the image plane of a perspective drawing where the two-dimensional perspective projections (or drawings) of mutually parallel lines in three-dimensional space appear to converge.
orthogonal- elating to or involving lines that are perpendicular or that form right angles, as in This design incorporates many orthogonal elements. Another word for this is orthographic. When lines are perpendicular, they intersect or meet to form a right angle.
picture plane- in perspective, the imaginary plane corresponding to the surface of a picture, perpendicular to the viewer's line of sight.