After the US Civil War, president Lincoln started the process of reunification of the country. This is known as the Reconstruction era, when former rebellious Southern States were integrated back into the Union.
But, in 1865, president Lincoln was assassinated, and his vice president Andrew Johnson took power and drove the country into the reunification. Johnson wanted to reunite the country as quickly as possible, he pardoned the Southerners in a large numbers, and provided these states with a clear path to readmission.
He returned them their property, while the former slaves were excluded, and in return, he asked that they affirm the support of the United States Constitution. But he rejected the proposal that the federal government should provide the voting rights for freed slaves.
By 1866, he announced the end of Reconstruction.
1. no provisions were made for an executive branch to enforce the laws nor for a national court system to interpret them.
2. A legislative Congress was the sole organ of the national government.
3 They had no power to force the states to do anything against their will.
Answer:
The village of Palampur is a gypothetical village in district of bulandsahar of west Uttar Pradesh, India which is consider as a village that is developed and have many facilities present that helps in the irrigation or the supply of water to field and houses.
In iniatal time there was Persian wheel to provide irrigation in this village and well is another source of water supply however after the elctericity installed and reached to this region they set up tubewell and land was cultivated with this.
Thus, the main source of irrigation were: Persian wheel, well and tubewell.
Answer:
Federalism is the system where sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent units.
Explanation:
Federalism is the system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units. It is based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments, creating a federation. Dual federalism is a political arrangement in which power is divided between national and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the national government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism, in which national and state governments collaborate on policy. Dual and cooperative federalism are also known as ‘layer-cake’ and ‘marble cake’ federalism, respectively, due to the distinct layers of layer cake and the more muddled appearance of marble cake.
Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the Articles of Confederation, which focused on limiting the authority of the federal government. The movement was greatly strengthened by the reaction to Shays’ Rebellion of 1786-1787, which was an armed uprising of farmers in western Massachusetts. The rebellion was fueled by a poor economy that was created, in part, by the inability of the federal government to deal effectively with the debt from the American Revolution. Moreover, the federal government had proven incapable of raising an army to quell the rebellion, so Massachusetts was forced to raise its own.
The most forceful defense of the new Constitution was The Federalist Papers , a compilation of 85 anonymous essays published in New York City to convince the people of the state to vote for ratification. These articles, written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, examined the benefits of the new Constitution and analyzed the political theory and function behind the various articles of the Constitution. Those opposed to the new Constitution became known as the Anti-Federalists. They were generally local, rather than cosmopolitan, in perspective, oriented toward plantations and farms rather than commerce or finance, and wanted strong state governments with a weaker national government. The Anti-Federalists believed that the legislative branch had too much unchecked power, that the executive branch had too much power, and that there was no check on the chief executive. They also believed that a Bill of Rights should be coupled with the Constitution to prevent a dictator from exploiting citizens. The Federalists argued that it was impossible to list all the rights and that those not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights.
Mt. Everest(World's tallest mountain)
Light of Asia(Gautam Buddha)
Unity in diversity of Nepalese
Atheist natural beauty
Lakes and rivers
Not being ruled by any further country
(Brave Gorkhali)
