Answer:
a. Chemiosmosis requires the formation of an electron gradient.
b. In aerobic eukaryotes, chemiosmosis leads to the production of water and up to 34 ATP.
c. In eukaryotes, chemiosmosis requires that protons diffuse through ATP synthase in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Explanation:
Chemiosmosis theory has been proposed for understanding the procedure for the production of ATP in eukaryotic organisms. In the process of chemiosmosis the movement of ions takes place across the semi-permeable membrane according to the concentration gradient. In the whole procedure the electrons move through various complexes and electron acceptors and finally reach to the final electron acceptor, the Oxygen. Due to the movement of electrons the energy is released which is used to pump the protons across the membrane.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
If you go a bit overboard and feel a sudden pinch and you start bleeding, It means that something penetrate in your skin and torn off your blood vessel so that you start bleeding.
May be there was any pin or sharp needle thing was there in board that pinch into your skin and your epidermis could not resist that and it is no longer intact and you created a wound on your skin.
Epidermis the surface epithelium of the skin of an animal, overlying the dermis. and in this case it is wounded by that pin.
Answer:
Explanation:
In Double replacement reactions there is the exchange of anions and cations.
So to predict the double displacement reactions you must identify the anions and cations to be exchanged.
Phospholipid molecules makes up the lipid bilayer
