Once during mitosis and twice during meiosis.
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Answer:
C.
Explanation:
It's a single strand of circular DNA found in the central area of the cell, which is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
Answer:
Active uptake (which I think you mean active transport) is important when the concentration gradient is against that of a certain substance, so it doesn't cross the membrane through diffusion or passive transport. It is sometimes necessary if a substance needs to move across a membrane but can't do so due to electrical charge or that there is a substance on the other side of the membrane preventing diffusion.
Explanation: