Answer:
<em>Ratification by Principal One of the criteria for enactment is that all material truths involved in the transaction must be known to the Principal. Van Stavern was not aware of Hash's behaviour. </em>
He did not realize that somehow the steel is being shipped under his name, and that the shipments were being billed him directly. Unlike liability through obvious authority, approval by the principal is a positive act by which he or she acknowledges the agent's illegal actions. 
Just a principal would ratify; thus, Van Stavern was not directly imputed to information by the invoices and checks signed by Van Stavern's workers. 
The court stated that the use of corporate checks was further proof that Van Stavern regarded the expenditures as business, not private. So Van Stavern could not be held personally liable. 
Remember that on Sutton Steel that's not excessively harsh. Sutton understood it was working with a building company and did not seek to get the personal approval of the contract from Van Stavern. 
<em>Lawfully, Sutton's agreement in this case is called an unaccepted offer which can be withdrawn at any time.</em>
<em></em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The income elasticity of demand for frozen dinners is negative when there is an increase of hourly wages. -51%
Explanation:
When the income elasticity is negative it means that the good is inferior so when the income is increased, the demand of the good decrease beacuse its demand change to a better quality good. For instance in this case a fresh meal. 
income elasticity % = % change in quantity / % change in income
(((3350-3550)/3550)/((20-18)/18))*100
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Work in progress Dr, $24,000
         To Manufacturing Overhead $24,000
(Being the overhead assigned is recorded)
For recording this we debited the work in process as it increased the assets and credited the manufacturing overhead for assigning the overhead 
Working note
Overhead amount = (Milling Department + Cutting department) × Overhead rate
= (1,800 + 3,000) × $5
= $4,800 × $5
= $24,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3.28%
Explanation:
Current yield = Annual Coupon payment / Market price of the bond
Annual Coupon payment = 3.25% of face value = 3.25% * $100 
= $3.25 "value is assumed at $100"
Market price of the bond = $99.04
Therefore
, Current yield = $3.25 / $99.04
= 0.03281
= 3.28%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$15.17
Explanation:
Given that;
Beginning book value = $4,050,000
Net income = $450,000
Dividends = $100,000
Ending book value = Beginning book value + Net income - Dividends
Ending book value = $4,050,000 + $450,000 - $100,000
Ending book value = $4,400,000
Book value per share = Ending book value / Number of shares
Book value per share = $4,400,000 / 290,000
Book value per share = $15.17