Answer:
Explanation:
Mendel four postulate is Principles of Paired Factors, Principle of Dominance, Law of Segregation which is Mendels First Law of Inheritance and Law of Independent Assortment which is Mendel’s Second Law of Inheritance.
The six possible outcome are,
3. Alleles segregate from each other during gamete formation at anaphase I gene assorts independent of each other during gametes formation.
4. Some genes have dominant and recessive alleles. Allele of a gene can either be dominant or recessive in its form
7. Unit factors occur in pairs , allele of a gene occur in pair
Dominant alleles can become codominant alleles during mitosis, when two allele both finds expression in the phenotype of an organism they are codominant
8. One gene pair separates independently from other gene pairs independent assessment of gene.
5. Different gene pairs on nonhomologous chromosomes will separate independently from each other during meiosis.
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
pathogens may enter the body and cause illness.
Answer: The relationship between blood pressure and heart rate responses to coughing was investigated in 10 healthy subjects in three body positions and compared with the circulatory responses to commonly used autonomic function tests: forced breathing, standing up and the Valsalva manoeuvre. 2. We observed a concomitant intra-cough increase in supine heart rate and blood pressure and a sustained post-cough elevation of heart rate in the absence of arterial hypotension. These findings indicate that the sustained increase in heart rate in response to coughing is not caused by arterial hypotension and that these heart rate changes are not under arterial baroreflex control. 3. The maximal change in heart rate in response to coughing (28 +/- 8 beats/min) was comparable with the response to forced breathing (29 +/- 9 beats/min, P greater than 0.4), with a reasonable correlation (r = 0.67, P less than 0.05), and smaller than the change in response to standing up (41 +/- 9 beats/min, P less than 0.01) and to the Valsalva manoeuvre (39 +/- 13 beats/min, P less than 0.01). 4. Quantifying the initial heart rate response to coughing offers no advantage in measuring cardiac acceleratory capacity; standing up and the Valsalva manoeuvre are superior to coughing in evaluating arterial baroreflex cardiovascular function.
Explanation: