Answer:
C. Osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane. Osmosis is a very useful for moving materials in and out of the cell.
Solutions are mixtures of solutes and solvents. The main aim of osmosis is for all the mixture part to be uniform and the solvent equally dispersed to all the part of the solution.
Osmosis is controlled to a large extent by concentration gradient.
Diffusion on the otherhand is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are just mechanisms for transport within a cell or a body.
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Answer: option D) glucagon and insulin
Explanation:
The hormones glucagon and insulin are secreted by the islets cells found in the pancreas. Specifically, alpha cells of the islet produce glucagon, while its beta cells produce insulin.
Both hormones operate in opposite action, glucagon respond to low blood sugar levels while insulin respond to high blood sugar levels.
The adhesion and cohesion property of the water helps a plant to thrive.
Explanation:
The adhesion and cohesion property of the water is the two most important properties of water that regulate how water will work at different places of a plant. When water gets attracted to water then we can call it cohesion.
When water gets attracted to other substances then we can call it adhesion. In different part of the plants like roots, stem and leaves water reaches there by capillary action and works differently based on adhesion and cohesion property