Answer:
A
Explanation:
Genetic mutations randomly occur in the population of cells. If, by chance, there is a mutation that gives the bacterial cell resistance to an antibiotic, then that mutation will remain in the population.
This is because it gives the cell a competitive advantage (because it is more likely to survive than its non-resistant counterparts). If it survives, it will divide and pass the mutation on to its daughter cells, which will survive. This keeps happening until an entire population will carry the mutation.
Different length and size i think. :) ;)
Lunar maria (plural form of the Latin word mare, which means sea) are
dark surfaces that can be found all over the moon (17% of the Moon is
covered in them) that have been created as a result of volcanic
eruptions. These areas are made up of basalt, and given that they seemed
almost waterlike, the astronomers in the distant past mistook them for
seas, whence their name comes.
When it comes to craters, their origin
is quite similar - volcanic eruptions created them. When lava starts
erupting from a volcano, it has to get out from somewhere - and thus
craters are created. If you are referring to lunar craters, however,
there are many speculations as to how they were created: due to volcanic
eruptions, meteoric impact, or glacier activity.
Answer:
The main use of a beak is for feeding. Since beaks are mainly used for feeding, the variation in beak shape and size mostly has to do with the food that each species prefers. Some beaks are made for digging seeds out of shells while others are designed to dig deep into the ground to pull out prey items.
