Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
The answer is (C) Helps point to a set of actions that should occur
Answer:
the investor must file a 13D report with the SEC.
Explanation:
Any investor that holds more than 5% of the outstanding stocks of a publicly traded corporation must file a 13D report. The investor is classified as a beneficial owner by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) since their influence and voting power in the corporation are very large. It must be filed within 10 days of the transaction that resulted in more than 5% in the corporation.
Answer:
155%
Explanation:
The computation of Average rate of return is shown below:-
Annual operating income = Sales - Manufacturing cost
= (4,000 × $450) - (4,000 × $264)
= $744,000
Average investment = (Initial cost + Residual value) ÷ 2
= ($940,000 + $20,000) ÷ 2
= $480,000
Average rate of return = Average annual operating income ÷ Average investment
= $744,000 ÷ $480,000
= 155%
Extra financial rewards, are examples of bonuses or incentives in an organization
