Humans add substances to the water
The answer is A. Speciation is the process by which new species are formed. It is an evolutionary process where certain biological populations evolve to new distinct species. It was the biologist Orator F. Cook who first coined this term. <span>There are types of speciation </span><span>namely</span><span> sympatric, parapatric, peripatric and allopatric.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option 3. "secondary structure".
Explanation:
The secondary structure of polypeptide and proteins refers to the second order of folding, including common structures such as beta sheets, alpha helix, as well as turns and loops. The hydrogen bonds between the oxygen and nitrogen atoms of the peptide bonds are crucial to secondary structures, as these hydrogen bonds form and stabilize the aforementioned common structures.
Answer: Covalent bonds are a convenient way of describing the way that a few negatively charged electrons can fix their average location so as to hold two positively charged nuclei together. Chemists know about covalent bonds, electrons do not. All electrons are constantly in very fast motion, they are all indistinguishable from one another, and we have to think in terms not of the position of each electron specifically, but of the average distribution of electrons in a molecule. "Bonds" and "localized electrons" are a convenient fictional calculus and accounting system that allows chemists to work out the properties of molecules and the mechanisms of chemical reactions.
Think of a baseball team made up of nine identical siblings, who constantly and rapidly change fielding positions. You can still describe the team as having a short stop or a second base man, even though you cannot identify an individual person with any role.
Explanation: