The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "a. She is wary of strangers who might falsely claim to be her husband." In the Odyssey, Penelope initially "aloof" and hard-hearted after she learns that the beggar is Odysseus in disguise because she is wary of strangers who might falsely claim to be her husband.
Chronic activation of this survival mechanism impairs health
Muscles tense and beads of sweat appear. This combination of reactions to stress is also known as the "fight-or-flight" response because it evolved as a survival mechanism, enabling people and other mammals to react quickly to life-threatening situations.
No idea you can search it up on internet or wait to some elese reponse
Have you ever read Moby Dck, a book about a white whale?