This is called word analysis.
When you are trying to figure out what a particular word means, you are obviously going to analyze it. Maybe you know what its root means, or you can deduce the meaning based on its prefixes and suffixes. You will probably take into consideration the context and neighboring words in the sentence as well in order to analyze it.
According to the passage, windmills aided the growth of the country of Holland J. by pumping seawater, the Dutch flooded coastal bogs in order to improve ship travel.
Answer:
Academic writing is relatively pormal and avoid colloquial words and expression
I would just use ducksters or just look the outsiders up. The find information and summarize it.