Answer:
D. The fox population would decrease
Explanation:
The food web shows that the gray wolves population are the only population that prey on the moose population. If the gray wolves were removed, the population of moose would increase significantly and would dominate the ecosystem. This means that other herbivores won't be able to compete with the moose population for the forages and vegetation in the ecosystem. The population of the other primary consumers/herbivores will reduce also. By implication, the fox which depend on other smaller preys to feed on would not have much prey to feed on. The ultimate effect of the removal of the gray wolves would lead to a later decrease in the population of the fox
Nitrites are 307880 115 and control is 30 8112 1250
Let X be nitrate group and let Y be a control group.
If ∪X-∪Y∠0 then we can say that nitrates decrease the number of amino acids which is taken.
Hypothesis test.
H0:∪X-∪Y=0Vs. Where H1:∪X-∪Y∠0.
Sample for X = 7880 and Y = 8112 and Sx∧2=variance sample for X = 1115∧2 = 1243225 and Sy∧2 = variancesample for Y= 1250∧2 = 1562500. The size of the sample = 30 for both cases.
Test statistics is Z =((7880-8112)-0)/squareroot (1243225/30+1562500/30) = 0.758623)
Value of P = P(Z∠z)
=P(Z∠-0.758623).
Since P-value is greater than the importance of 0.02, we can not reject the null hypothesis. The conclusion is that ∪x-∪y =0 a good example is nitrates does not decrease the number of amino acid which is taken.
The direction of energy is hot to cold. So Joey’s thermal energy is moving from him to the water with convection.
They restricted to specific layers hope this helps