Answer:
Mainframe Computer System
Explanation:
Mainframe systems or simply mainframes are computers used for critical application, bulk processing and transaction processing.
They are larger than the basic computers we find around. They are advantageous as they are able to process large data faster. For this reason, large institutions like banks tend to use them for processing of data because of the thousands of transactions they engage in.
They are capable of handling and processing very large amount of data quickly.
Examples of other large institutions that uses mainframe computers apart from Bank stated in the question are
1. Stock brokerage firms
2. Government agencies
3. Insurance agencies
4. Fortune 500 companies and so on.
Answer:
Video Tutorial
Explanation:
The others don’t make sense.
Answer:
a) true.
Explanation:
Encryption is a form of cryptography and typically involves the process of converting or encoding informations in plaintext into a code, known as a ciphertext. Once, an information or data has been encrypted it can only be accessed and deciphered by an authorized user.
Some examples of encryption algorithms are 3DES, AES, RC4, RC5, and RSA.
On the other hand, authentication can be defined as the process of verifying the identity of an individual or electronic device. Authentication work based on the principle of matching an incoming request from a user or electronic device to a set of uniquely defined credentials.
Basically, authentication ensures a user is truly who he or she claims to be, as well as confirm that an electronic device is valid through the process of verification.
Digital certificates, smart cards, picture passwords, and biometrics are used to perform an authentication.
<em>Hence, in cybersecurity the use of encryption and authentication protocols is the standard method of countering attempts to alter or insert transmissions. </em>
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