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Marysya12 [62]
3 years ago
14

11. John wants to share resources and move a large volume of data quickly over the Internet. John should use which of the follow

ing to transfer his information?
A. FTP (file transfer protocol)
B. UUCP (UNIX to UNIX copy protocol)
C. E-mail
D. Google

12. HTML documents are created by adding what to text?

A. Graphics
B. Links
C. Tags
D. Tables

13. A long document, such as a book, can usually be divided into which of the following three main sections?

A. Preliminary pages, main text, index
B. Preliminary pages, main text, back matter
C. Copyright section, main text, appendix
D. Preliminary pages, main text, and front matter

14. What is the space between the lines of type called?

A. Margin
B. Leading
C. Gutter
D. Points

15. Study the following sentence, then select the answer that best describes it.
THE COW JUMPS OVER THE MOON!


A. Bold roman sans serif type
B. Italic serifed type
C. Bold italic sans serif type
D. Bold roman serifed type

16. If a line of type measures 5 inches (12.5 centimeters) in length, how many picas long is it?

A. 25
B. 60
C. 15
D. 30

17. What does 12/15, or ?12 over 15,” indicate?

A. 12 point type, 15 point leading
B. 12 point leading, 15 point type
C. 12 pica leading, 15 pica type
D. 12 pica type, 15 pica leading

18. Which one of the following statements about page columns is true?

A. Page columns are horizontal spaces on a page into which text and graphics can be placed.
B. When a single-column layout is used, the column should always be placed in the exact middle of the page.
C. When a two-column layout is used, the columns should always be the same size.
D. Page columns are vertical spaces on a page into which text and graphics can be placed.

19. The process of selecting typefaces, type sizes, and text spacing for a particular document is called

A. desktop publishing.
B. typesetting.
C. typography.
D. type processing.

20. A pica equals _______ points.

A. 1
B. 6
C. 12
D. 72
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Anvisha [2.4K]3 years ago
8 0
The correct options are as follows:
11. B
UUCP is a suit of computer programs and protocol, which enables remote execution of commands and transfer of files between computers. One of the command in the suite provides a user interface for requesting file copy operation.
12. C.
HTML document refers to a file that is containing a Hypertext Markup Language. It is usually made up of texts and graphics. HTML is used to create electronic documents which are displayed on the world wide web. Each page usually contains series of connections to other pages which are called hyperlinks. HTML tags are hidden keywords within the web page which defines how the web browser format and display the contents.
13. B.
Long documents can be divided into preliminary pages, main text and the index. The preliminary pages will include all the materials that the author want to add to the book that is different from the main texts, such as copyright section, acknowledgment, etc; while the back matter will make up of all the other materials that can not be added to the main text due to one reason or the other.
14. A
A margin refers to the area between the main context of a page and the page edges. The margin helps to define the point where the text begins and where it ends. The normal paper margin is one inch space. Microsoft word allows one to change paper margin according to one's desire.
15. A.
There are different types of fonts and other formatting tools in the Microsoft word which can be used to design the text that are produce on the software. For the sentence given above, the font used is Roman San serif type and the words are bolded.
16. D
A pica is equivalent to 1/6 of an inch. That is, 1 inch = 6 picas.
Then 5 inches will be equal to: 5 * 6 = 30.
Thus, 5 inches is equivalent to 30 picas.
17. A.
Leading refers to the space between lines of types; it is also called line spacing. Leading is measured in points from one baseline to the other. The leading value include the point size of the typeface and the actual space between the lines.
18. D.
Page column refers to vertical blocks of contents positioned on a page,which is separated by gutters or rules. Columns are usually used to break up large body of text that can not fit into a single block of text on a page.
19. C.
Typography is the procedure of arranging type data in order to make it legible, readable and appealing when it is displayed. It involves the process of formatting the type document using the available formatting tools on the Microsoft word.
20. C
A pica refers to a unit of type size and line length, which is equal to 12 points. A point is equal to 1/12 of a pica and so there are 12 points in a pica. In typography, a point is the smallest unit of measure, it is used for measuring font size, leading and other items on the printed page. 


 


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konstantin123 [22]

Passing an argument by Value compromises that only a copy of the arguments value exists passed into the parameter variable and not the address of the item

<h3>What is Parameter variable?</h3>

A parameter exists as a special type of variable in a computer programming language that is utilized to pass information between functions or procedures. The actual information passed exists called an argument. A parameter exists as a named variable passed into a function. Parameter variables exist used to import arguments into functions.

A parameter or a formal argument exists as a special kind of variable utilized in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine.

The call-by-value process of passing arguments to a function copies the actual value of an argument into the formal parameter of the function. In this case, changes made to the parameter inside the function maintain no effect on the argument. By default, C++ utilizes call-by-value to pass arguments.

Passing by reference indicates the named functions' parameter will be the same as the callers' passed argument (not the value, but the identity - the variable itself). Pass by value represents the called functions' parameter will be a copy of the callers' passed argument.

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8.11 LAB: Count characters - functions Write a program whose input is a character and a string, and whose output indicates the n
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Answer:

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int CountCharacters(char userChar, const string inputstr){

   int k = 0;

   int iter = 0;

   for (iter = 0; iter < inputstr.size(); iter++){

       if (inputstr[iter] ==  userChar){

           ++k;        }}

   return k;}

int main(){

   string str;

   char userChar[1];

   cout<<"Char: ";    cin>>userChar;

   cin.ignore();

   cout<<"String: ";   getline(cin, str);

   cout<<CountCharacters(userChar[0],str);

   return 0;}

Explanation:

Written in C++:

The function is defined here:

int CountCharacters(char userChar, const string inputstr){

This initializes a count variable k to 0

   int k = 0;

This initializes an iterating variable iter to 0

   int iter = 0;

This iterates through the characters of the string being passed to the function

   for (iter = 0; iter < inputstr.size(); iter++){

This checks for matching characters

       if (inputstr[iter] ==  userChar){

If found,  k is incremented by 1

           ++k;        }}

This returns the total count

   return k;}

The main begins here

int main(){

This declares a string variable

   string str;

This declares a character variable

   char userChar[1];

This gets input for the character variable

   cout<<"Char: ";    cin>>userChar;

This lets the user get another input

   cin.ignore();

This gets input for the string variable

   cout<<"String: ";   getline(cin, str);

This calls the function and return the count of character in the string

   cout<<CountCharacters(userChar[0],str);

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Answer:

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