Answer:
ΔG° = 2.57 × 10² kJ
The reaction is spontaneous.
Explanation:
<em>The standard cell potential, E°cell, for a reaction in which two electrons are transferred between the reactants is +1.33 V. Calculate the standard free energy change, ΔG°, in kJ for this reaction and determine if it is spontaneous or nonspontaneous at 25°C.</em>
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We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) using the following expression.
ΔG° = -n × F × E°cell
where,
n: moles of electrons transferred
F: Faraday's constant
E°cell: standard cell potential
ΔG° = - (2 mol) × (96468 J/V . mol) × 1.33 V
ΔG° = -2.57 × 10⁵ J = 2.57 × 10² kJ
ΔG° < 0 means that the reaction is spontaneous.
You didn't give an answer choice there, but I believe the answer is Hydrobromic Acid. Strong Acids are considered to ionize.
Answer:
In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula.
Explanation:
In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula. The core remains as a white dwarf and finally become a black dwarf as it cools down. A low mass star consumes its core hydrogen and turns it into helium over its lifetime.
The answers is the last answer choice!!