Answer:
$125,000
Explanation:
Opening values of;
Total assets = $120,000
Total liabilities = $40,000
Total equity = $120,000 - $40,000 = $80,000
During the year,
Total revenues = $140,000
Total expenses = $50,000
Withdrawal by owner = $45,000
The amount withdrawn by the owner reduces the owners equity. This may be deducted from the net income.
Net income from the year = $140,000 - $50,000 - $45,000
= $45,000
This will be added to the opening owner's equity to get the closing owner's equity.
Owner's equity at the end of the year = $80,000 + $45,000
= $125,000
Government regulations help balance negative externalities such as no smoking rules enforced to mitigate the effects of second-hand smoke.
<h3>What is negative externality?</h3>
Negative externality is when the activities of producers or consumers negatively affect third parties not involved in production or consumption activities.
For example, smoking affects those who are not smoking. They are affected by the second-hand smoke. To prevent this, no smoking rules can be enforced.
To learn more about externalities, please check: brainly.com/question/26266710
Here is the answer
https://www.science.edu/Acellus/curriculum/career-technical-education-courses/lesson-lists/Business%20Management%20Curriculum.pdf
Answer:
a prosecutor must establish that the directors had criminal intent
