Initiation, elongation, and then termination
c. water
water is nonliving, algae is a bacteria which is alive. a minnow is a type fish; alive. a turtle is alive.
Competition, predation, cooperation, symbiosis
between same and different kinds of organisms, competes for avalible resources (food, light)
between different kinds of organisms, hunst and kills eachother in order to supply their energy (shelter)
between same organisms, lives together and helps eachother out (mates)
between different kinds or organisms, lives in close association wiht another kin of organism (space/territory)
all non-living things in an ecosystem are interconnected and changing even one thing impacts the whole ecosystem
Answer:
During this process electrons are exchanged between molecules, which creates a chemical gradient that allows for the production of ATP. The most vital part of this process is the electron transport chain, which produces more ATP than any other part of cellular respiration.
25% chance / 0.25 chance the second baby will be born with this polydactyl. If we make the allele for polydactyl p, we know both the parents have this allele as Pp because the first child was able to get pp. So if you do a punnette square, the 3 possible options are PP (25% chance) Pp (50% chance) and pp (25% chance).