Answer:
a. This is actually a case of frequency-dependent selection. With too many cheaters in a population, the fruiting body's stalk is not built well, and all individuals have lower fitness.
Explanation:
Frequency dependent selection is a process in evolution whereby the
a gene, genotype or phenotype varies depend on the percentage of that gene, genotype or phenotype that is present in the population.
There are two types of frequency dependent selection:
a. Positive frequency dependent selection.
b. Negative frequency dependent selection.
Scientists have yet to prove that the current global warming trend is not part of the natural cycle of Earth. Many things are being done now, mostly focusing on emission controls placed upon industry and transportation.
Answer: b. Nutrients that leave the small intestine via blood are delivered first to the liver.
Explanation:
Lymph is a clear fluid that leeks out from the interstitial spaces of the cells and this comprises of electrolytes, blood proteins, and antibodies. It is pushed towards the heart from the lymphatic vessels. The nutrients from the small intestine are drained into the bloodstream and they are circulated to all parts of the body and not directly destined towards the liver.
Answer:
Becomes completely enclosed by the region of the cell membrane into which the spikes and matrix protein are embedded
Explanation:
The viral capsid is a <em>protein shell that sorrounds a virus</em>, it serves as a criterion for the classification of viruses and <em>it encloses the genetic material of the virus and it has glycoproteins (spikes and matrix) embedded in it.</em>
I hope you find this information sueful and interesting! Good luck!
Answer:
The cell pictured in the diagram is a plant cell because there is are chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are located in plant cells and not in animal cells. Chloroplasts are where photosynthesis occurs, and photosynthesis does not occur in animals.