Question options:
a. internal; external
b. external; internal
c. external; internal
d. internal; internal
Answer:
internal; external
Explanation:
The expectancy theory was developed by J.B. Rotter to explain why people behave the way they do. The theory suggests people take certain actions(behaviour) based on the outcome and value of that behaviour which has been informed by past experiences and learning.
Rotter classified people into two types: internals and externals. Internals according to Rotter are individuals who believe that happenings are a result of their own direct efforts. Externals, on the other hand believe things happen by such things as luck and cannot be controlled by them.
Behavioral economics assumes that humans may not act rationally because of genetics, learned behavior, and rules of thumb.
Behavioral economics is basically the study of psychology as it relates to economics.
Answer:
The postal clause gave the power to the congress To establish and manage Post Offices and post Roads. In order to give this power, the federal government has to provide the congress with proper funding.
In today's day and age, sending letters through post office is extremely inefficient. You can achieve the same result by using Email which cost you nothing and require much lesser effort.
As for delivery that contain physical goods, Delivery companies that is operated by the private sector tend to do it much more efficiently compared to the government. They can deliver the goods with a much faster time and less rate of damage goods.
Because of this, that Funding can be allocated to other government programs instead. (maybe to health care or public infrastructure)
Hello there!
The meaning of "making it right the first time" is<em> B) A manufacturing-based definition of quality.</em>
Explanation:
Quality is defined as the standard of something measured against other things of different types. In business, the importance of quality within the product has become a competitive issue. In this case, "making it right the first time" is the definition of the manufacturing-based quality.
Quality is the excellence degree to which a specific product conforms to standards. But, on the other hand, the customer sees this as a user-based definition of quality; which is quite different from the business's point of view.