I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. All of these are open-system characteristics except circular causation. It is a<span>n action that is controlled or affected by its own status-change or result . Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
Answer:
Option (b) is correct
Explanation:
The reason is that in the in a strong project matrix, the functional manager has decisions making authorities where’s the project manager has more power in terms of authority. He is able to make changes in his team to manage the time, cost and quality of work done.
Answer:
$25 billion
Explanation:
The difference between a 0.25 reserve ration and a 0.20 reserve ratio is 0.05, which represents $5 billion in available money (= 0.05 x $100 billion).
If the total bank reserves is $100 billion, and the reserve ratio is 0.20, the money multiplier = 1 / 0.20 = 5.
If the banks have $5 billion available for loans and the new money multiplier = 5, then the lending capacity of the banking system will increase by $25 billion (= $5 billion available x money multiplier).
Explanation:
A preferred stock is a share of ownership in a public company. It has some qualities of a common stock and some of a bond. The price of a share of both preferred and common stock varies with the earnings of the company. Both trade through brokerage firms.
Bond prices, on the other hand, vary with the company's ability to pay. The difference is that preferred stocks pay an agreed-upon dividend at regular intervals. This quality is similar to that of bonds. Common stocks may pay dividends depending on how profitable the company is. Moreover, Prefered stocks dividend are often higher than the common stock.
Answer:
The cash effects of transactions that create revenues and expenses are operating activities.
Explanation:
Operating activities are useful to stable the business and they are mostly based on cash transactions. Business need cash for their daily operational activities.