Answer: they help us understand and comprehend what the was the novel was about and help us understand what's his purpose was while writing it.
Explanation:
The correct answer for this one is this: "outlining." All of the following steps should be taken before synthesizing information that has been gathered except outlining. Before synthesizing the information the following should be taken into consideration choosing a limited subject, posing research questions, <span>taking notes.</span>
If it's looking for punctuation, the answer is a comma.
D, pathos triggers and is all about emotions and feelings.