Answer:
Directional Selection
Explanation:
The type of natural selection that favors one of the extreme phenotypes over the intermediate and another extreme phenotype is called directional selection. Here, the extreme phenotype exhibits better survival and reproductive fitness over the other phenotypic ranges.
In the given example, the frequency of the heat-tolerant allele in microbes is shown to increase under the conditions of higher temperatures of the water of the springs in which they live.
When the temperature of spring water is increased, the frequency of the heat-tolerant allele is reduced and is increased again upon an increase in water temperature.
Since the natural selection favors the extreme phenotype (microbes with heat tolerance) when the spring water exhibits higher temperatures, it is directional selection.
Answer:
I don't think much would change more animals would have lot of food and we would have lot of air
Answer:
Zooplankton
Explanation:
The correct answer here would be the zooplankton. (see the attached image)
<em>Due to the important position of the Zooplankton in the food web, any change in the environment that removes them will cause the most instability in the ecosystem. </em>
<em>Five different organisms within the food web directly depend on the zooplankton for their food four of which have no any other option. Removal of zooplanktons from the environment will directly affect these organisms and this will throw the entire food web into disarray.</em>
It is d. If it was adaptation, the organism would have stayed in order to adapt. The species moved in order to not go extinct. It can not be speciation, because a new species was not made. It is stimulus. It experienced too much heat, so it left.